RRhetoric

A Guided Path

The Rhetoric Course

A guided ten-week path through all four rooms of the site. Each week: read two passages closely, pass a quiz on one device family, and run three drills aloud. Progress saves in this browser.

Week 1 of 10

Sentence Control

Length, diction, and the two great sentence shapes: cumulative and periodic.

  1. Read Cormac McCarthy — "They rode on." (Blood Meridian)

    The cumulative sentence at full speed: clause added to clause without pause.

  2. Read Thomas Jefferson (Committee of Five) — Declaration of Independence - Self-Evident Truths

    The periodic sentence holds everything suspended until the main clause lands.

  3. Quiz Syntax & Word Order — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 1.1 The Length Dial

    Controlling sentence length at will.

  5. Drill 1.2 Saxon and Latin

    Toggling between Anglo-Saxon and Latinate diction.

  6. Drill 1.3 The Cumulative Builder

    Constructing right-branching (cumulative/loose) sentences.

Week 2 of 10

Repetition Structures

Anaphora, epistrophe, and their cousins: repetition that builds pressure instead of padding.

  1. Read Martin Luther King Jr. — "I Have a Dream"

    The most famous anaphora in American speech, building until the refrain feels inevitable.

  2. Read William Shakespeare — Macbeth "Tomorrow" Soliloquy

    Repetition drained of hope: the same word returning to say nothing changes.

  3. Quiz Repetition & Refrain — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 2.1 Anaphora Surge

    Beginning successive clauses with the same word or phrase.

  5. Drill 2.2 Epistrophe Lock

    Ending successive clauses with the same word or phrase.

  6. Drill 2.3 The Chain (Anadiplosis)

    Ending one clause with a word that begins the next.

Week 3 of 10

Antithesis and Contrast

Balanced opposition: making two ideas clarify each other by collision.

  1. Read Charles Dickens — A Tale of Two Cities Opening

    Antithesis stacked clause on clause across a whole era.

  2. Read Abraham Lincoln — Lincoln's Second Inaugural

    Balance used for mercy — matched clauses refusing vengeance.

  3. Quiz Balance & Opposition — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 3.1 Antithesis Engine

    Constructing balanced opposing phrases.

  5. Drill 3.2 Chiasmus Forge

    Creating ABBA reversal patterns.

  6. Drill 3.3 The Concession Pivot

    Genuinely conceding an opponent's strongest point, then turning it to your advantage.

Week 4 of 10

Metaphor and Image

Saying one thing by another — transfer, embodiment, the image that argues.

  1. Read F. Scott Fitzgerald — The Great Gatsby's Green Light

    A dock light made to carry a nation's longing.

  2. Read William Butler Yeats — "The Second Coming"

    Image escalating into prophecy: the falcon, the gyre, the rough beast.

  3. Quiz Metaphor & Figuration — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 4.1 Metaphor Roulette

    Generating metaphors from random source domains on demand.

  5. Drill 4.2 The Sustained Metaphor

    Maintaining a single metaphor over an extended passage without mixing or breaking.

  6. Drill 4.3 Personification Engine

    Giving abstract concepts character, motive, and behavior.

Week 5 of 10

Rhythm and Conjunction

Asyndeton, polysyndeton, and the pulse of prose — what connectives do to time.

  1. Read Herman Melville — Moby-Dick Opening

    A clipped command, then spreading ands — both connective strategies in three lines.

  2. Read Gwendolyn Brooks — "We Real Cool"

    The rhythm carries the entire argument — enjambment and omission at maximum compression.

  3. Quiz Omission & Flow — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 5.1 Asyndeton Rush

    Removing conjunctions to create speed, urgency, and force.

  5. Drill 5.2 Polysyndeton Weight

    Multiplying conjunctions to create weight, accumulation, and emotional density.

  6. Drill 5.3 The Conjunction Toggle

    Switching between asyndeton and polysyndeton to control pacing.

Week 6 of 10

Argument Moves

The speaker turning to face the audience: questions, appeals, pivots, maxims.

  1. Read Martin Luther King Jr. — Letter from Birmingham Jail

    Argument under pressure — concession, address, and the periodic case for urgency.

  2. Read William Shakespeare — The Merchant of Venice - "Hath not a Jew eyes?"

    Rhetorical questions in parallel: identical structures asserting identical humanity.

  3. Quiz Address & Argument — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 6.1 Reductio Sprint

    Extending an opponent's logic to its absurd conclusion.

  5. Drill 6.2 The A Fortiori Ladder

    Arguing from lesser to greater cases.

  6. Drill 6.3 The Distinction

    Showing precisely why an apparent precedent doesn't apply.

Week 7 of 10

Register and Persona

Irony, understatement, and voice — controlling the distance between what is said and meant.

  1. Read J.D. Salinger — The Catcher in the Rye Opening

    Persona built from digression, hedges, and refusals to say the expected thing.

  2. Read Jane Austen — Pride and Prejudice Opening

    Irony delivered deadpan as universal truth.

  3. Quiz Irony & Understatement — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 7.1 The Register Elevator

    Moving fluidly between formal, conversational, and colloquial registers.

  5. Drill 7.2 The Authority Spectrum

    Delivering the same content through different personas.

  6. Drill 7.3 Emotional Coloring

    Modulating emotional register while preserving logical content.

Week 8 of 10

Arrangement and Structure

How telling handles time: where to begin, what to withhold, when to leap.

  1. Read Gabriel García Márquez — Ice and Firing Squad (One Hundred Years of Solitude)

    Three tenses in one sentence — prolepsis and analepsis fused.

  2. Read Jorge Luis Borges — "The Garden of Forking Paths"

    Structure becomes the subject: the story is built like the labyrinth it describes.

  3. Quiz Narrative & Time — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 8.1 In Medias Res

    Opening with a dramatic moment and filling in context afterward.

  5. Drill 8.2 The Nested Digression

    Departing from the main thread on purpose and returning seamlessly.

  6. Drill 8.3 The Three-Movement Structure

    Organizing any response into setup, development, and payoff.

Week 9 of 10

Precision and Compression

Sound, diction, and the discipline of the exact word in the small space.

  1. Read Elizabeth Bishop — "One Art"

    A villanelle compressing catastrophe into controlled understatement.

  2. Read Wallace Stevens — "The Snow Man"

    One sentence, one mind, nothing that is not there.

  3. Quiz Sound & Diction — 10 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 9.1 The Half-Life

    Distilling an argument to its essence under increasing pressure.

  5. Drill 9.2 Ellipsis Sculpting

    Removing words to strengthen impact.

  6. Drill 9.3 The Aphorism Forge

    Compressing complex insight into a single memorable sentence.

Week 10 of 10

Integration and Mastery

Everything at once — reading and speaking with the whole toolkit in hand.

  1. Read Abraham Lincoln — The Gettysburg Address

    Nearly every family in 272 words: the capstone text for close reading.

  2. Read George Saunders — "Lincoln in the Bardo"

    The modern answer: every device dissolved into a chorus of voices.

  3. Quiz All families — 20 questions

    Aim for 7 of 10 before moving on; re-run it if you fall short.

  4. Drill 10.1 Rhetoric Roulette

    Deploying any named technique within seconds.

  5. Drill 10.3 The Shapeshifter

    Transitioning between techniques mid-sentence without losing coherence.

  6. Drill 10.5 The Masterclass Minute

    Improvised rhetorical virtuosity.