RRhetoric
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Address & Argument

Rhetorical Question

(erotema: air-oh-TEE-muh)

Asking a question to make a point rather than to seek information. The context suggests an answer, though the audience may reject it.

"Hath not a Jew eyes?" — The Merchant of Venice

Don't confuse it with Aporia. Hypophora asks and then *answers its own* question; aporia performs genuine (or staged) doubt.

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A similar example that does not qualify

Which shelter has a bed available tonight?

Asked by someone arranging accommodation, this seeks missing information. A question becomes rhetorical through its use and context.

Counterexample written for practice.

Compare sentences using Rhetorical Question →

Examples

Must a child earn the right to be fed?
Practice example · written for this exercise

The question appeals to an assumed moral answer rather than asking for information.

Hath not a Jew eyes?
— William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice · Act 3, scene 1 · read the source →

In Shylock’s appeal, the question expects acknowledgment of an evident shared human feature.

A possible effect: The implied yes presses the listener to concede common humanity before the speech’s further claims.

Practice explaining this example →
Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate.
— William Shakespeare, Sonnet 18 · Lines 1–2 · read the source →

The speaker poses a question and immediately develops his own answer rather than seeking information.

A possible effect: The question opens a proposed comparison that the next line revises in the beloved’s favor.

Practice explaining this example →
Who does not deserve a safe place to sleep?
Practice example · written for this exercise

The assertion becomes a question with an implied answer: no one.

A possible effect: The question invites the audience to supply the inclusive claim themselves.

Practice explaining this example →
The witness has changed his story three times. How can we trust this account?
Practice example · written for this exercise

After citing contradictions, the speaker asks a question that implies doubt about trustworthiness.

A possible effect: The question asks the listener to draw a skeptical conclusion from the preceding evidence.

Practice explaining this example →

Often used alongside this device

Explore devices that often appear in the same passages as rhetorical question.

Anaphora 4 Antithesis 3 Apostrophe 3

The rest of the family

Apostrophe Invocation Aphorism Enthymeme Correctio / Epanorthosis Parrhesia Metabasis Amplificatio Aporia Enargeia / Vivid Specificity