RRhetoric
← The Field GuideThe Rhetoric Field Guide

Address & Argument

Aphorism

AF-or-iz-um / ˈæfərɪzəm

A short statement of a general observation or principle. Its brevity can make it memorable, but does not establish that the claim is true.

"It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." — Austen (ironic aphorism)

Don't confuse it with Irony. A maxim instructs conduct; an epigram jokes; the aphorism claims truth. Austen's is an aphorism wearing irony.

Drill its family — Address & Argument

Examples

A promise is easy to make and costly to keep.
Practice example · written for this exercise

The compact, freestanding statement presents a general observation about promises.

The rest of the family

Rhetorical Question Apostrophe Invocation Enthymeme Correctio / Epanorthosis Parrhesia Metabasis Amplificatio Aporia Enargeia / Vivid Specificity